- Income tax
- None
- Social Security
- Not taxed
- Retirement exclusion
- Not needed
How South Dakota taxes retirement income
South Dakota has no personal income tax, so the simulator charges no South Dakota income tax on Social Security, pensions, IRA and 401(k) withdrawals, Roth conversions, wages or investment income[1]. Federal income tax still applies to all of them as usual; only the state layer is zero.
That makes South Dakota one of 9 states with no income tax at all, out of the 33 covered here. The notes below say whether the simulator leaves out any narrower tax South Dakota does levy.
Worked example
A retired couple, both 67, filing jointly, with $48,000 of Social Security, $40,000 of IRA withdrawals and a $20,000 pension. The figures are computed when the page is built, by the same state-tax function the simulator runs.
| IRA / 401(k) withdrawals + pension | $60,000 |
|---|---|
| Social Security in the state base ($48,000 received, $40,000 federally taxable) | $0 |
| South Dakota income tax | $0 |
| Share of $108,000 gross income | 0.00% |
A single retiree, 67, with half those amounts ($24,000 of Social Security, $20,000 of IRA withdrawals, a $10,000 pension) owes $0.
Neighbouring states
The example couple’s state tax in South Dakota and in the neighbouring states covered here, same income and ages:
| State | Income tax | Social Security | Couple’s tax | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Dakota | None | Not taxed | $0 | n/a |
| Minnesota | 5.35%–9.85% | Taxed | $4,013 | +$4,013 |
| Wyoming | None | Not taxed | $0 | Same |
Against South Dakota, the couple would pay more in Minnesota (+$4,013); the same in Wyoming. With $200,000 of IRA withdrawals instead of $40,000, they would owe $0 in South Dakota, against Minnesota ($15,333), Wyoming ($0).
What this page leaves out
What the simulator does and does not handle for South Dakota, item by item[1]:
- South Dakota has no personal income tax.
See it over a full plan
If you already have a saved plan, the link only takes you to the Household panel, where the state is set; your plan is not changed.
Related
This page shows how the rules work. It is not financial, tax or investment advice. State law has details these pages leave out, so check the state’s own instructions or ask a tax professional before you act. See the disclaimer.
Sources
- South Dakota figures: the source we used for South Dakota (dor.sd.gov) ↩
- IRS Publication 915: the federal worksheet for the taxable part of Social Security
Verified . The full verification record for this entry is in the sources ledger, with every other figure the simulator uses on the sources page.